Which of the following is a way organisms use energy transferred by respiration?

Organisms use the energy transferred by respiration mainly to build larger molecules, which is a fundamental aspect of metabolism. During respiration, cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This energy is then utilized in various cellular processes, including the synthesis of complex substances from simpler ones.

For example, small molecules such as amino acids can be combined to form proteins, and simple sugars can be linked to create polysaccharides. This process is essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of cellular structures in organisms. Therefore, the correct option reflects the role of energy in biosynthesis and cellular functions crucial for survival and development.

The other options do not accurately describe how energy from respiration is utilized within organisms. Decreasing temperature or promoting photosynthesis is not a direct utilization of energy from respiration, as these processes involve different mechanisms. Storing carbon dioxide is also not something organisms do with the energy from respiration; rather, they utilize energy to manage their metabolic activities.