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Nitrates are essential nutrients for plant growth because they are a key component of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Proteins are crucial for many functions in plants, including growth, repair, and the synthesis of enzymes and hormones that regulate various physiological processes. Without sufficient nitrates, plants may struggle to produce these necessary proteins, leading to stunted growth and poor health.

While nitrates are important for protein synthesis, they do not provide energy for photosynthesis, enhance water absorption directly, or have a direct influence on flower blooming. Energy for photosynthesis comes from sunlight, water is typically absorbed through the roots, and flowering can be influenced by other factors such as light and temperature, rather than directly by nitrates. Thus, the role of nitrates in aiding protein synthesis is crucial for supporting overall plant development and health.

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